Weekly Market Review
Date:
6.12.25Closing Recap (Week Ending December 5)
U.S. stocks closed the week in positive territory, with the S&P 500 posting its 9th win in the last 10 sessions to finish just 25 points shy of a fresh all-time high. However, the bullish sentiment was not uniform across all assets. While equities ground higher on “soft” volumes ahead of the FOMC, the crypto market remained under heavy pressure, with Bitcoin failing to lift and trading down ~3% Friday.
In the currency space, the US Dollar softened as markets priced in a December Fed cut, allowing the British Pound and Euro to post weekly gains, while the Japanese Yen strengthened on narrowing yield gap expectations. Commodities saw a sharp divergence: Silver hit fresh record highs, outshining Gold which remained flat, while Oil managed to snap a losing streak to close the week higher.
Key Takeaways
- The Streak Continues: S&P Technology (XLK) and Dow Transports both posted their 10th straight winning day, signaling broad rotation.
- Indices Near Highs: The S&P 500 gained 0.31% for the week, while the Nasdaq led with a 0.91% gain; Small caps (Russell 2000) lagged, closing lower.
- Fed Pivot Play: Markets are pricing in a rate cut next week following weaker ADP payrolls and in-line PCE inflation data.
- Crypto Winter Chill: Bitcoin remains in a downtrend, falling another 3% Friday to trade below $90,000. The crypto asset is down over 30% from its October highs, pressured by falling bank reserves and miners struggling with profitability as price hovers near production costs.
- Silver Super-Cycle: Silver hit record highs above $59 (+100% YTD), decoupling from Gold which flatlined at $4,243.
- Oil Recovery: WTI Crude rose to $60.08 (+2.6% for the week), supported by a rising US rig count and Natural Gas extending its win streak to 7 weeks.
- Yen Awakening: The USD/JPY fell 0.6% this week as traders eye a potential BOJ hike in December vs. a Fed cut.
- Valuation Warning: The S&P 500 P/E ratio has expanded to 26x, significantly above the 19.8x historical average, raising “priced for perfection” fears.
- S&P Shuffle: MRVL and CVNA are cited as top candidates for S&P 500 inclusion in the upcoming rebalance announcement.
- Fed Rate Cut Odds Surge to 87%: Despite hawkish pushback from some officials, the probability of a December rate cut jumped from near 27% to 87% this week. The shift was driven by the “Williams put,” a rise in unemployment to 4.4% in the delayed jobs report, and in-line PCE inflation data.
- Data Void: NFP is delayed until Dec 16, leaving the market to trade purely on Central Bank signaling next week.
- Week Ahead Focus – Central Bank Super Week: The economic calendar is headlined by four major central bank decisions: FOMC (Wed), BoC (Wed), RBA (Tue), and SNB (Thu).
Looking Ahead
The “vibe” for next week is dominated by Global Central Bank Convergence. We are entering a critical window with four major rate decisions: The Federal Reserve, RBA, Bank of Canada, and the SNB. With the US Nonfarm Payrolls report delayed until Dec 16, the market is flying somewhat blind regarding the labor market, placing massive weight on the FOMC Statement of Economic Projections (Dot Plot) on Wednesday. Beyond the Fed, the macro calendar is heavy with Chinese Trade and Inflation data, which will test the narrative of a global slowdown, and Australian Jobs data. The risk next week is not just “High for Longer,” but rather a “Sell the News” reaction if the Fed delivers the cut but signals a pause for 2026.
Market Overview
It was a week of volatility and vindication for the bulls. Early in the week, markets wobbled as major indices breached their 50-day and 100-day moving averages on fears that sticky inflation might force the Fed to skip a December rate cut. However, the “buy the dip” mentality—led by institutional investors who have bought 60% of pullbacks this year—reasserted itself violently mid-week.
| Index | Last Closing Level | Friday’s Change | Friday’s Change (%) | Weekly Change (%) |
| DJ Industrials | 46245 | 493.3 | 0.0108 | -0.0191 |
| S&P 500 | 6603 | 64.31 | 0.0098 | -0.0195 |
| Nasdaq | 22273 | 195.04 | 0.0088 | -0.0274 |
| Russell 2000 | 2369 | 64.48 | 0.028 | -0.0078 |
The market mood is currently defined by “Anxious Optimism.” Sentiment indicators are stretched, with the S&P 500 up almost every day recently, yet volumes remain “soft,” suggesting institutional hesitation. Fundamentals are mixed; while inflation (Core PCE +0.2%) is behaving, valuations are rich (Forward P/E 22.4), and corporate job cuts are at their highest levels since 2020. Technically, the uptrend is intact, but exhaustion signals are appearing. The VIX has seen 9 down days in the last 10; historically, this leads to a higher S&P 500 in the following session only 33% of the time. The market is pricing in a “Goldilocks” outcome for the Fed meeting—any deviation could spike volatility.
Economic Data Calendar (Week of Dec 8)
With the US jobs report delayed, the focus shifts entirely to Central Banks and Asian data.
MON (Dec 8):
- Japan GDP (Q3): Critical for assessing if the BOJ has room to hike. A final look at Japan’s economic performance, which will set the context for the BoJ’s decision later in the month.
- Chinese Trade Balance: Markets will look for confirmation of the export slowdown (-1.1% prev) post-Trump/Xi truce.
TUE (Dec 9):
- RBA Interest Rate Decision: Expected to HOLD at 3.6%. The RBA remains the hawkish outlier; watch for any shift in language regarding 2026 cuts. The focus will be on Governor Bullock’s statement regarding sticky service inflation and the timing of a pivot in 2026.
WED (Dec 10):
- Chinese Inflation (CPI): Expected to edge higher to 0.5% YoY. Inflation data from China will be watched for signs of deflationary pressure; muted numbers could spur calls for more PBoC stimulus.
- Bank of Canada Decision: Expected to HOLD (2.25%). After recent aggressive cuts, markets expect the BoC to pause and assess the impact of easing on the housing market.
- The Main Event FOMC Rate Decision & Press Conference: Fed expected to CUT 25bps to a range of 3.75%-4.00%. The key is the “Dot Plot”—does the median forecast show continued easing in 2026? Traders will obsess over the “dots” for 2026. Will they signal 3 cuts or 4?
- Powell’s Presser: With inflation data delayed, Powell’s tone on labor market weakness (4.4% unemployment) vs. inflation risks will dictate the market’s reaction.
THU (Dec 11):
- SNB Decision: The Swiss National Bank is expected to hold rates at 0.00%.
- Australian Employment: Will confirm if the labor market is cooling enough to justify RBA easing.
FRI (Dec 12):
- UK GDP: Expected to pick up to 0.2%. A soft print here cements the case for a Bank of England cut later in December.
Asset Class Spotlight: Commodities, Currencies, Crypto & Treasuries
Silver was the absolute standout this week, surging to record highs above $59/oz and extending its yearly advance to over 100%. Gold, meanwhile, consolidated around $4,243 despite news that Russia’s gold reserves have hit a modern-era record ($300B+). Energy markets found a floor, with WTI Crude rising to $60.08 (+2.6% week) amid rising rig counts and a massive 7-week rally in Natural Gas (+75% in that stretch).
| Asset | Last Level | Friday’s Change | Unit / % Change |
| WTI Crude | 58.06 | -0.94 | USD/bbl |
| Brent Crude | 62.56 | -0.82 | USD/bbl |
| Gold (Dec Fut.) | 4079.5 | 19.5 | USD/oz |
| EUR/USD | 1.1506 | -0.0021 | Rate |
| USD/JPY | 156.51 | -0.95 | Rate |
| 10-Year Note Yield | 0.04063 | -0.00043 | Yield (%) |
| Bitcoin | 89,330 | -2.98% | USD |
The currency market was defined by a stabilization of the U.S. Dollar and continued volatility in the Yen.
- EUR/USD: Consolidating near 1.1650 but posted its second consecutive weekly gain (+0.39%). Despite ECB warnings on growth, the pair is buoyed by US Dollar weakness.The Euro has found support from resilient Eurozone Q3 GDP data (growing 0.2%) and the broad repricing of Fed rate cut expectations, which weighed on the dollar late in the week.
- GBP/USD: The Pound outperformed, closing the week bullish (+0.75%) at 1.3331. It has climbed above key moving averages as traders bet the Fed will out-cut the Bank of England in the near term. The Pound shrugged off post-budget fiscal concerns, capitalizing on the “risk-on” flows generated by the rising odds of a Fed cut.
- USD/JPY: Despite a small tick up Friday, the pair is down 0.6% at 155.26 for the week. The macro tide is turning; with the U.S.-Japan rate gap narrowing (potentially to 150bps), Commerzbank sees the Yen strengthening significantly into 2026. While BoJ Governor Ueda issued his strongest signal yet regarding a December rate hike to combat inflation caused by a weak currency, the pair remains elevated.
Bitcoin is the weak link, struggling to hold $90k. J.P. Morgan notes that mining costs ($90k) act as a production floor and falling hash rates are creating sell pressure, while declining bank reserves at the Fed are sapping liquidity from risk assets. Liquidity is drying up. Bank reserves held at the Fed have fallen sharply, a metric that historically correlates with Bitcoin weakness. Watch the $90k production cost level for Bitcoin; a sustained break below this could force miners to liquidate holdings to cover operational costs.
What to Watch Next Week
- The “Dot Plot” Shock Risk: Wednesday is not just about the expected 25bps cut; it is about the 2026 glide path. If the Fed’s updated economic projections show higher-for-longer inflation or remove projected cuts for next year, the “soft landing” rally could face a sharp reversal. The disconnect between market expectations (aggressive cuts) and Fed guidance is the primary risk.
- The Yen Carry Trade Unwind: With the BOJ meeting looming (Dec 18-19) and hints of a hike to 0.75%, any dovishness from the Fed on Wednesday could accelerate the slide in USD/JPY. A break below recent lows (154.32) could trigger a broader unwind of carry trades, impacting global liquidity.
- S&P 500 Rebalancing & Sector Rotation: With Tech and Transports on unsustainable 10-day win streaks, the market is prone to mean reversion. However, the S&P 500 rebalance announcement (expected Friday evening) could trigger aggressive buying in specific names like MRVL, CVNA, and CRH. Watch for capital to rotate out of overbought indices and into these specific inclusion candidates.
- Japanese Yen Volatility: With the BoJ Governor signaling a desire to hike and the U.S. Fed likely cutting, the policy divergence gap is narrowing. Any hawkish surprise from the BoJ (or a dovish surprise from the Fed) could send USD/JPY tumbling.